What is Cervical Cancer?
Cervical cancer starts in the cells of the cervix, which is the lower part of the uterus. This cancer can affect women of any age. However, it is most common in women over 30. Cervical cancer develops slowly, so early signs of cervical cancer may be easy to miss. But, regular screening can help find changes before cancer develops. According to the World Health Organization (WHO), cervical cancer is one of the most preventable types of cancer.
Symptoms of Cervical Cancer
Often, cervical cancer does not cause symptoms in its early stages. Still, as the disease grows, some signs may appear. Knowing these symptoms can help you seek care early. Common symptoms include:
Sometimes, these symptoms can be caused by other health issues. Even so, it is important to see a doctor if you notice any of them.
Causes and Risk Factors
The main cause of cervical cancer is long-lasting infection with certain types of human papillomavirus (HPV). HPV is a common virus that spreads through sexual contact. But, not all HPV infections lead to cancer. Several risk factors can increase your chance of developing cervical cancer:
Although these factors raise risk, anyone with a cervix can develop cervical cancer.
How Cervical Cancer is Diagnosed
Doctors use several tests to diagnose cervical cancer. Early detection is key, so regular screening is important. Common tests include:
After diagnosis, doctors may order more tests to see if the cancer has spread.
Treatment Options for Cervical Cancer
Treatment for cervical cancer depends on the stage of the disease and your overall health. There are several cervical cancer treatment options:
Sometimes, doctors use a mix of these treatments. Early-stage cervical cancer is often easier to treat. Therefore, early diagnosis is very important.
Prevention and Lifestyle Tips
There are many ways to lower your risk of cervical cancer. Here are some cervical cancer prevention tips:
By following these steps, you can help protect your health. In addition, talk to your doctor about the best prevention plan for you.
When to See a Doctor
If you notice any symptoms of cervical cancer, it is important not to delay medical care. At Care Hospital, Health City, doctors stress that even when you feel well, regular screening plays a key role in early detection and saving lives. Timely evaluation helps identify concerns early and improves treatment outcomes.
For personalised advice and screening guidance related to cervical cancer, consult Care Hospital, Health City today.